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--- public:t-720-atai:atai-18:readings [2018/10/09 13:11] – [Intelligence] thorisson
+++ public:t-720-atai:atai-18:readings [2024/04/29 13:33] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 ===== T-720-ATAI-2018 Readings & Study Material =====
-//Still in progress - not final, but closer//
+//THIS IS THE FINAL LIST//
 This material is generally ordered by specificity (both within and between headings), starting with the general topic of what intelligence is, progressing towards good old-fashioned AI (aka constructionist AI) and then onward towards artificial general intelligence. Within each topic the papers are ordered by importance, the most important first.
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
   * [[http://www.vetta.org/documents/A-Collection-of-Definitions-of-Intelligence.pdf|A Collection of Definitions of Intelligence]] by Legg & Hutter.
   * [[http://www.complex-systems.com/pdf/04-1-2.pdf|Evolution, Learning & Culture: Computational Metaphors for Adaptive Algorithms]] by R. K. Belew
-  * ANIMALS
+  * Animals
-   * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dKvVaRlz0Y4|Alex the Parrot]] on YouTube (video repeats halfway).  [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_(parrot)|Alex on Wikipedia]] |
+    * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dKvVaRlz0Y4|Alex the Parrot]] on YouTube (video repeats halfway).  [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_(parrot)|Alex on Wikipedia]] |
-   * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SNuZ4OE6vCk|Koko the Gorilla]] on YouTube.  [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koko_(gorilla)|Koko on Wikipedia]] |
+    * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SNuZ4OE6vCk|Koko the Gorilla]] on YouTube.  [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koko_(gorilla)|Koko on Wikipedia]] |
-   * [[https://apple.news/AQEvvY_wbRdqE1J-3MU_6WQ|Why Aren't Elephants Smarter Than Humans Since Their Brains Are Bigger?]] by Fabian van den Berg
+    * [[https://apple.news/AQEvvY_wbRdqE1J-3MU_6WQ|Why Aren't Elephants Smarter Than Humans Since Their Brains Are Bigger?]] by Fabian van den Berg
+    * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BG-0Bpe0J34|Parrots vs. Children]] BBC Earth on YouTube
 \\
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   * [[http://alumni.media.mit.edu/%7Ekris/ftp/AIMag-CDM-ThorissonEtAl04.pdf| Constructionist Design Methdology]] paper by K.R. Thórisson.
   * [[http://people.csail.mit.edu/brooks/papers/how-to-build.pdf|How to Build Complete Creatures Rather than Isolated Cognitive Simulators]] by Rodney Brooks
-  * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2pWv7GOvuf0|Introduction to RL video]] by D. Silvers.
+  * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2pWv7GOvuf0|Introduction to RL]] video by D. Silvers.
   * [[http://alumni.media.mit.edu/%7Ekris/ftp/IJAAI.pdf|A Mind Model for Multimodal Communicative Creatures and Humanoids]] by Thórisson, K. R.
@@ Line 152: / Line 153: @@
 // [ 1,2 ] //
+  * [[https://cis.temple.edu/~pwang/Publication/induction.pdf|A New Approach for Induction:􏰁 From a Non-􏰀Axiomatic Logical Point of View]] by Pei Wang
   * [[https://philosophynow.org/issues/106/Critical_Reasoning|Critical Reasoning]] by Marianne Talbot
   * [[http://cis-linux1.temple.edu/~pwang/Publication/learning.pdf|The Logic of Learning]] by P. Wang.
@@ Line 163: / Line 165: @@
   * [[http://arxiv.org/pdf/1502.06512.pdf|From Seed AI to Technological Singularity via Recursively Self-Improving Software]] by R. V. Yampolskiy.
   * [[https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=47&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwihyfrQ96PdAhXsLsAKHbNRDh4QFjAuegQISxAC&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rr.cs.cmu.edu%2FCreating%2520a%2520Child%2520Machine.docx&usg=AOvVaw3ZIHWfvIoKnZF1fNf7A_EI|Creating a Child Machine: Reflections on Turing’s Proposal]] by Raj Reddy
+  * [[https://mainatnips.github.io/mainatnips.github.io/slides/baroni-nursing-turing.pdf|Nursing Turing’s Child Machine: Towards Communication-based Artificial Intelligence]] by Maco Baroni et al.
@@ Line 218: / Line 221: @@
   * Laird, J.E.; Newell, A. & Rosenbloom, P.S. (1987). **SOAR: An architecture for general intelligence**. Artificial Intelligence, Volume 33, Issue 1, Pages 1-64 [[http://shelf2.library.cmu.edu/Tech/16128161.pdf | PDF]]
   * Snaider, J; McCall, R. & Franklin, S. (2011). **The LIDA framework as a general tool for AGI**. Artificial General Intelligence, Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 2011. Volume 6830/2011. pp. 133-142 [[http://ccrg.cs.memphis.edu/assets/papers/2011/The%20LIDA%20Framework%20as%20a%20General%20Tool%20for%20AGI%20final.pdf | PDF]]
+  * J. Schmidhuber (2016). [[https://mainatnips.github.io/mainatnips.github.io/slides/schmidhuber-rsi2016white.pdf|Learning how to Learn Learning Algorithms: Recursive Self-Improvement]]. - slides
@@ Line 224: / Line 228: @@
 // [ 6,8 ] //
-  * [[https://search.proquest.com/docview/1967053026?pq-origsite=gscholar|A New AI Evaluation Cosmos: Ready to Play the Game?]] by J. Hernandez-Orallo et al.
+  * [[https://www.aaai.org/ojs/index.php/aimagazine/article/view/2748/2650|A New AI Evaluation Cosmos: Ready to Play the Game?]] by J. Hernandez-Orallo et al.
   * [[http://alumni.media.mit.edu/~kris/ftp/EGPAI_2016_paper_9.pdf|Evaluation of General-Purpose Artificial Intelligence: Why, What & How]] by J. Bieger et al.
   * [[http://alumni.media.mit.edu/~kris/ftp/AGIEvaluationFlexibleFramework-ThorissonEtAl2015.pdf|Towards Flexible Task-Environments For Comprehensive Evaluation of Artificial Intelligent Systems & Automatic Leaners]] by K. R. Thórisson et al.
   * [[http://alumni.media.mit.edu/~kris/ftp/AGI16_task_theory.pdf|Why Artificial Intelligence Needs a Task Theory — And What It Might Look Like]] by K. R. Thórisson et al.
-  * [[http://agi-conf.org/2010/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/paper_54.pdf| The Toy Box Problem]] by Johnston
+  * [[http://ftp.cs.ucla.edu/pub/stat_ser/r284-reprint.pdf|BAYESIANISM AND CAUSALITY, OR, WHY I AM ONLY A HALF-BAYESIAN]] by J. Pearl
+  * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_system|Hybrid systems]] on Wikipedia.
+  * [[http://agi-conf.org/2010/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/paper_54.pdf|The Toy Box Problem]] by Johnston
   * [[https://chatbotsmagazine.com/how-to-win-a-turing-test-the-loebner-prize-3ac2752250f1|Loebner Prize article]] by Charlie Moloney.
   * [[http://alumni.media.mit.edu/~kris/ftp/EGPAI_2016_paper_8.pdf|FraMoTEC: Modular Task-Environment Construction Framework for Evaluating Adaptive Control Systems]] by Thorarensen et al.
-  * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_system|Hybrid systems]] on Wikipedia.
   * [[http://arxiv.org/pdf/1410.6142v3.pdf|The Lovelace Test]] by M. Reidl.
   * [[http://kryten.mm.rpi.edu/Bringsjord_Licato_PAGI_071512.pdf | Psychometric Artificial General Intelligence:  The Piaget-MacGuyver Room]] by Bringsjord, S. & Licato, J. In Theoretical Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence, edited by P. Wang and B. Goertzel (Atlantis Press).
@@ Line 246: / Line 251: @@
   * [[http://www.atlantis-press.com/php/download_paper.php?id=1900|Cognitive Architecture Requirements for Achieving AGI]] by J.E. Laird et al.
   * [[http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/research/projects/cogaff/Sloman.kd.pdf|Architectural Requirements for Human-like Agents Both Natural and Artificial]] by A. Sloman
-  * [[http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/books/Conant_Ashby.pdf|Every Good Regulator of a System Must be a Model of that System]] by Conant & Ashby.
+  * [[http://cleamc11.vub.ac.be/books/Conant_Ashby.pdf|Every Good Regulator of a System Must be a Model of that System]] by Conant & Ashby.
   * [[http://w3.sista.arizona.edu/~cohen/cs-665-spring-2010/readings/fin.arch.pdf| Cognitive architectures: Research issues and challenges.]] by Langley, P., Laird, J.E., Rogers, S. (2009). Cognitive Systems Research Vol 10(2), pp. 141-160.
   * [[http://www.atl.lmco.com/papers/1462.pdf| Towards a Complete, Multi-level Cognitive Architecture]] by R. Wray et al.
@@ Line 315: / Line 320: @@
   * [[http://bicasociety.org/cogarch/architectures.htm| Comparison table of cognitive architectures]], courtesy of BICA Society / Alexei Samsonovich
   * [[http://qz.com/627989/why-are-so-many-smart-people-such-idiots-about-philosophy/|Why are so many smart people such idiots about philosophy?]] by O. Goldhill
-  * Ng-Thow-Hing, V., K.R. Thórisson et al (2009). Cognitive Map Architecture: Facilitation of Human-Robot Interaction in Humanoid Robots. [[http://alumni.media.mit.edu/~kris/ftp/CognitiveMapIEEE-09.pdf|PDF]]
+  * [[http://alumni.media.mit.edu/~kris/ftp/CognitiveMapIEEE-09.pdf|Cognitive Map Architecture: Facilitation of Human-Robot Interaction in Humanoid Robots]] by V. Ng-Thow-Hing et al. (2009).
   * [[http://www.aaai.org/Papers/Symposia/Fall/2004/FS-04-01/FS04-01-014.pdf | Toward a unified artificial intelligence]] by Wang, P.
+  * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8nHVUFqI0zk|Judea Pearl lecture on Causation]] on YouTube
   * [[https://www.willamette.edu/~gorr/classes/ids101/links/nutshell.pdf|Creativity in a Nutshell]] by M. Boden.
   * Militello, L.G., Dominguez, C.O., Lintern, G. & Klein, G. (2010). **The Role of Cognitive Systems Engineering in the Systems Engineering Design Process**. In Systems Engineering, Vol 13(3), pp. 261-273. [[http://www.ppi-int.com/files/role-of-cse-in-se.pdf| PDF]]
@@ Line 335: / Line 341: @@
   * [[http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jagi| Journal of Artificial General Intelligence]]
   * [[http://aima.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/intro.html|Introduction to Artificial Intelligence - A Modern Approach]] by S. Russell & P. Norvig
+  * [[http://philosophy.wisc.edu/forster/520/Chapter%201.pdf|Chapter 1: An Introduction to Philosophy of Science]] by Malcolm Forster